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Sacrifices (Sunduq ad-Dunya) by Oussama
Mohammad (Syria/France, 2002, 113 min, Color, 35mm)
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| Synopsis: |
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fantastic and visually captivating cinematic fable, Sacrifices reflects
on how violence and power legitimize themselves, producing rituals
and a vocabulary to perpetuate themselves. It portrays the life
of a large family held together by the absolute power of its patriarch,
the grandfather, who fertilized the land, started the family, built
the house and planted a large tree around which their lives revolve.
The film opens as the grandfather is dying, and the family surrounds
him in anguish and uncertainty. Life begins with death, young men
are born as the patriarch expires, and fathers and heroes come back
from the war only to dissolve into mud. Selected at Cannes Film
Festival's «Un Certain Regard».
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| Credits: |
Directed
by: Oussama Mohammad
Script: Oussama Mohammad
Artistic Consultant: Hala al-Abdallah Yakoub
Camera: Elso Rocca
Editing: Martin Baraquet, Antoinette Azriyeh
Production: AMIP/ The General Organization for Cinema, Damascus,
Syria
Cast: Rafiq Sbei’e, Maha al-Saleh, Nihal al-Khatib,
Amal ‘Omran, Caresse Bashar, Hala ‘Omran, Bassam Koussa,
Fares el-Helou, Zuheir Abdul-Karim, Ali Mohammad
The children: Mirna Ghannam, Mustafa al-Subuh, Mohamad Hamad,
Elias Ghannam |
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| Filmmaker’s
Biography: |
Born
in Lattakiya in 1954, Oussama Mohammad graduated from the Russian
State Institute of Cinematography (VGIK) in 1979. There, he directed
a short documentary, titled Khutwa Khutwa (Step by Step,
1978). He returned to Syria and directed a short documentary for
the General Organization for Cinema titled Al-Yaom Koll Yaom
(Today Everyday, 1980). He worked as assistant director to Mohammad
Malas on Ahlam al-Madina (Dreams of the City, 1983) and
directed his first fiction feature Nujum al-Nahar (Stars
in Broad Daylight) in 1988. Deemed by many to be the most scathing
critique of contemporary Syrian society trapped in the iron grip
of the Baath regime, the film has never been allowed a public screening
in Syria. Although not officially banned, the film has been shelved
by diktat, and sits in storage under threat of irremediable physical
deterioration. The film was selected at the Cannes Film Festival's
Quinzaine des Réalisateurs, and earned the filmmaker great
critical praise, including the Golden Olive at the Valencia Festival
in the same year.
In 1992, he co-authored the script for al-Leyl (The Night,
1992) with Mohammad Malas and co-directed with Omar Amiralay and
Malas the documentaries Shadows and Light (1991) and Fateh
Moudaress (1994). He was unable to make his second feature
until 2002. Sunduq al-Dunya (Sacrifices, 2002) was meant
as an hommage to Andreï Tarkovsky's The Sacrifice,
the exiled Soviet master's last film, and was selected for the Cannes
Film Festival's section Un Certain Regard in 2002. Complex and visually
stunning, the film has confirmed its maker as one of the Soviet
film school's graduates most individual and masterful filmmakers.
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| Print
Source: |
The General
Organization for Cinema, Damascus, Syria
Contact: Mr. Mohammad el-Ahmad (director) or Mr. Raafat Charkas (Festivals)
Tel: +963 11 332 0876/ 332 0892
Fax: +963 11 332 3556
Email: cinema@mail.sy |
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